What To Do When Your HVAC System Isn’t Cooling Properly

technician fixing a furnace

As the temperatures start to rise in April, the people of St. John’s, NL, often rely on their HVAC systems to ensure a cool and comfortable home environment. A well-functioning HVAC system is crucial during these warmer months, helping to maintain a pleasant indoor climate. But what happens when your HVAC system isn’t delivering that crucial cool air? Knowing how to address these problems can make a considerable difference, ensuring a comfortable and enjoyable season ahead.

There are several signs that your HVAC system might not be cooling properly. You may notice inconsistent temperatures throughout your house, or perhaps the system runs non-stop without reaching the set temperature. Humidity levels might feel unusually high indoors, and energy bills could start to climb unexpectedly. Recognizing these signs early allows for prompt action, preventing mild annoyances from turning into major disruptions. Let’s explore some practical steps you can take when your HVAC system isn’t performing as expected.

Check the Thermostat Settings

One of the first things to do when your HVAC system isn’t cooling properly is to check the thermostat settings. This might seem straightforward, but sometimes simple fixes can be overlooked. Start by ensuring that the thermostat is set to “cool” mode. It’s essential to verify that the temperature setting is lower than the current room temperature, as this triggers the system to start cooling.

If you have a digital thermostat, take a moment to check the batteries. Weak or dead batteries can result in the thermostat losing settings or not functioning at all. Replacing the batteries is a quick fix that can save you time and effort in the long run.

Here’s a quick checklist for checking the thermostat settings:

– Ensure the thermostat is in “cool” mode.

– Set the temperature lower than the current room temperature.

– Check and replace batteries if it’s a digital model.

– Ensure the thermostat is not in direct sunlight or influenced by other heat sources, which could cause inaccurate readings.

Taking these measures can often resolve cooling issues without the need for more complex interventions. If the problem persists, inspecting other parts of your HVAC system might be necessary. Regularly reviewing and adjusting your thermostat settings can help maintain optimal comfort levels in your home, particularly during the warmer months.

Inspect and Replace the Air Filter

A clogged air filter can significantly hinder your HVAC system’s cooling efficiency. Over time, dust, dirt, and pet dander can build up, blocking airflow and making the system work harder to maintain the desired temperature. This can lead to uneven cooling and higher electricity bills because the system is overworking.

To check the air filter, follow these simple steps:

1. Turn off your HVAC system to ensure safety before accessing the filter.

2. Locate the air filter compartment, usually found near the return air duct.

3. Remove the filter and hold it up to the light. If you can’t see much light passing through, it’s time to replace it.

4. If needed, insert a new filter of the same size and type, ensuring the arrows on the filter frame align with the direction of airflow.

Regularly inspecting and replacing your air filter improves air quality inside your home and helps your HVAC system run more efficiently. Make it a habit to check the filter every one to two months, especially during peak usage times like spring and summer.

Examine the Outdoor Unit

The outdoor unit, also known as the condenser, plays a critical role in your HVAC system’s cooling function. It releases the heat extracted from your home to the outside air. If the condenser is obstructed or compromised, it can significantly affect system performance.

Here are some steps to ensure your outdoor unit is clear and functional:

– Visually inspect the area around the condenser unit. Remove any leaves, dirt, or debris that might block airflow.

– Check the condenser fins for damage. If they appear bent, gently straighten them with a fin comb.

– Ensure that no overgrown plants or shrubs are encroaching on the unit. Maintain at least a two-foot clearance to promote good airflow.

Taking care of the outdoor unit not only improves your system’s efficiency but also extends its lifespan, ensuring you’re getting the most out of your HVAC investment.

Look for Refrigerant Leaks or Low Levels

Refrigerant is essential for your HVAC system to cool the air effectively. It’s what absorbs and releases heat during the cooling process. If the refrigerant level is low, your system might struggle to produce cool air, and you could notice warm air coming from the vents. Refrigerant issues often stem from leaks, which need prompt professional attention.

While inspecting for leaks requires technical expertise, there are signs you can watch out for:

– Hissing or bubbling noises near the outdoor unit could indicate a leak.

– Ice buildup on the refrigerant lines or the outdoor unit itself.

– A sudden increase in energy bills without a change in usage patterns.

If you suspect a refrigerant issue, contact a professional technician. Handling refrigerants requires specific tools and expertise, and DIY fixes could result in further damage or safety hazards.

Staying Comfortable with a Fully Functional HVAC System

Ensuring your HVAC system is running smoothly is key to enjoying a comfortable home environment during the warmer months. Regular maintenance, like checking the thermostat settings, keeping an eye on the air filter, and ensuring the outdoor unit is clear of debris, can prevent most common issues.

Proactive care not only boosts efficiency but also helps identify minor problems before they escalate, saving you time and hassle. If you’re unsure about any step or notice signs of more serious issues like refrigerant leaks, don’t hesitate to seek professional assistance.

By taking these steps, you can enjoy a relaxing and cool atmosphere inside your home, making the best of the spring and summer months without the stress of a malfunctioning air conditioner.

Ready to enjoy uninterrupted comfort during the warm months in St. John’s? It’s time to ensure your system stays in top shape by entrusting your maintenance to professionals. Trust ShockFree Electrical to handle everything from inspections to repairs, making sure your home remains a cool sanctuary. For more about our reliable service and how we can assist you, learn more about HVAC service in St. John’s.